What Research Participants Say about Their Research Experiences in Empowering the Participant Voice: Outcomes and Actionable Data

Background: Research participants' feedback about their participation experiences offers critical insights for improving programs. A shared Empowering the Participant Voice (EPV) infrastructure enabled a multi-organization collaborative to collect, analyze, and act on participants' feedback using validated participant-centered measures. Methods: A consortium of academic research organizations with Clinical and Translational Science Awards (CTSA) programs administered the Research Participant Perception Survey (RPPS) to active or recent research participants. Local response data also aggregated into a Consortium database, facilitating analysis of feedback overall and for subgroups. Results: From February 2022 to June 2024, participating organizations sent surveys to 28,096 participants and received 5,045 responses (18%). Respondents were 60% female, 80% White, 13% Black, 2% Asian, and 6% Latino/x. Most respondents (85-95%) felt respected and listened to by study staff; 68% gave their overall experience the top rating. Only 60% felt fully prepared by the consent process. Consent, feeling valued, language assistance, age, study demands, and other factors were significantly associated with overall experience ratings. 63% of participants said that receiving a summary of the study results would be very important to joining a future study. Inter-site scores differed significantly for some measures; initiatives piloted in response to local findings raised experience scores. Conclusion: RPPS results from 5,045 participants from seven CTSAs provide a valuable evidence base for evaluating participants' research experiences and using participant feedback to improve research programs. Analyses revealed opportunities for improving research practices. Sites piloting local change initiatives based on RPPS findings demonstrated measurable positive impact.