Association Between Psychiatric Disorders, Substance Use, and Sexual Risk Behaviors in Perinatally HIV-Exposed Youth

Stephanie Benson; Katherine S. Elkington; Cheng Shiun Leu; Amelia Bucek; Curtis Dolezal; Patricia Warne; Claude Mellins

doi:10.1016/j.jana.2018.02.006

Association Between Psychiatric Disorders, Substance Use, and Sexual Risk Behaviors in Perinatally HIV-Exposed Youth

Stephanie Benson, Katherine S. Elkington, Cheng Shiun Leu, Amelia Bucek, Curtis Dolezal, Patricia Warne, Claude Mellins

Mailman School of Public Health

Producción científica › revisión exhaustiva

6 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

As youth with perinatally acquired HIV infection age, there is a need for studies that identify predictors and correlates of sexual risk behaviors. We examined the association between psychiatric disorders and substance use disorders (SUD) with sexual risk behaviors in youth with perinatally acquired HIV infection and perinatally HIV-exposed but uninfected youth. Participants were recruited from four medical centers in New York City. The Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children and the Adolescent Sexual Behavior Assessment were administered to assess psychiatric disorders and sexual behaviors, respectively. SUD and behavior disorders were correlated with either ever having had penetrative sex or recent condomless sex for participants with perinatally acquired HIV infection only. Results suggest that clinicians should screen and treat patients for SUD and behavioral disorders to reduce sexual risk behaviors in youth with perinatally acquired HIV infection.

Idioma original	English
Páginas (desde-hasta)	538-549
Número de páginas	12
Publicación	Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care
Volumen	29
N.º	4
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jana.2018.02.006
Estado	Published - jul. 1 2018

Financiación

This work was supported by a grant from the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH; R01-MH69133, Principal Investigator [PI]: Claude Ann Mellins, PhD) and a center grant from the NIMH to the HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies at New York State Psychiatric Institute and Columbia University (P30-MH43520; PI: Robert H. Remien, PhD).

Financiadores	Número del financiador
National Institute of Mental Health	R01MH069133
Columbia University	P30-MH43520
HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

Advanced and Specialised Nursing

ODS de las Naciones Unidas

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title = "Association Between Psychiatric Disorders, Substance Use, and Sexual Risk Behaviors in Perinatally HIV-Exposed Youth",

abstract = "As youth with perinatally acquired HIV infection age, there is a need for studies that identify predictors and correlates of sexual risk behaviors. We examined the association between psychiatric disorders and substance use disorders (SUD) with sexual risk behaviors in youth with perinatally acquired HIV infection and perinatally HIV-exposed but uninfected youth. Participants were recruited from four medical centers in New York City. The Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children and the Adolescent Sexual Behavior Assessment were administered to assess psychiatric disorders and sexual behaviors, respectively. SUD and behavior disorders were correlated with either ever having had penetrative sex or recent condomless sex for participants with perinatally acquired HIV infection only. Results suggest that clinicians should screen and treat patients for SUD and behavioral disorders to reduce sexual risk behaviors in youth with perinatally acquired HIV infection.",

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AU - Elkington, Katherine S.

AU - Leu, Cheng Shiun

AU - Bucek, Amelia

AU - Dolezal, Curtis

AU - Warne, Patricia

AU - Mellins, Claude

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Association Between Psychiatric Disorders, Substance Use, and Sexual Risk Behaviors in Perinatally HIV-Exposed Youth

Resumen

Financiación

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

ODS de las Naciones Unidas

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