Autophagy in cardiovascular biology

Sergio Lavandero, Mario Chiong, Beverly A. Rothermel, Joseph A. Hill

Résultat de rechercheexamen par les pairs

274 Citations (Scopus)

Résumé

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death worldwide. As such, there is great interest in identifying novel mechanisms that govern the cardiovascular response to disease-related stress. First described in failing hearts, autophagy within the cardiovascular system has been widely characterized in cardiomyocytes, cardiac fibroblasts, endothelial cells, vascular smooth muscle cells, and macrophages. In all cases, a window of optimal autophagic activity appears to be critical to the maintenance of cardiovascular homeostasis and function; excessive or insufficient levels of autophagic flux can each contribute to heart disease pathogenesis. In this Review, we discuss the potential for targeting autophagy therapeutically and our vision for where this exciting biology may lead in the future.

Langue d'origineEnglish
Pages (de-à)55-64
Nombre de pages10
JournalJournal of Clinical Investigation
Volume125
Numéro de publication1
DOI
Statut de publicationPublished - janv. 2 2015

Financement

Bailleurs de fondsNuméro du bailleur de fonds
National Institutes of HealthHL-097768, HL-120732
National Heart, Lung, and Blood InstituteU01HL100401

    ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

    • General Medicine

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